Ex Parte Morton et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2007-0121                                                                                 
                Application 10/324,594                                                                           
                crushing separated smaller particles therewith as one obvious option for                         
                sizing the perlite particles in the sorbent making process of Nelson.                            
                       According to Appellants, the Examiner has not proffered sufficient                        
                evidence to establish the prima facie obviousness of employing separation                        
                and crushing steps, as recited in claim 1, in Nelson’s sorbent making method                     
                (Br. 7).  In particular, Appellants maintain that Nelson does not furnish the                    
                requisite suggestion and/or teaching that would have led one of ordinary                         
                skill in the art to use solids separation followed by crushing for acquiring                     
                appropriately sized expanded perlite particles as part of the method of                          
                making the sorbent.  According to Appellants, such additional steps are                          
                unnecessary to Nelson’s method and would be costly and time consuming;                           
                thus, such steps are contrary to conventional wisdom.                                            
                       We are not persuaded by those arguments for reasons expressed above                       
                and in the Answer.  As Appellants acknowledge in their Specification and as                      
                discussed above, it is conventional to employ separation and crushing means                      
                for classification (size separation) of solids and production of particularly                    
                desired solids sizes.  Thus, it was not necessary for the Examiner to cite to                    
                any other reference, such as an engineering handbook or encyclopedia to                          
                establish these facts concerning the well known availability of conventional                     
                solids size reducing and classification (separation) equipment, as well as                       
                techniques for using such.                                                                       
                       Moreover, we are confident that one of ordinary skill in the art would                    
                have recognized that appropriately small sized perlite particles are required                    
                when the sorbent is being made for a fluidized or entrained bed                                  
                desulfurization process as Nelson describes as an option.  Hence, the use of                     
                conventional separation and crushing means to obtain such smaller sizes                          

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