Ex Parte Morton et al - Page 11

                Appeal 2007-0121                                                                                 
                Application 10/324,594                                                                           
                the art to optimize or determine the workable particle sizes for the perlite                     
                particles used in forming the sorbent of Nelson and, in so doing, arrive at the                  
                claimed perlite particle sizes?                                                                  
                       We answer that question in the affirmative for reasons stated below                       
                and in the Answer.  Consequently, we shall affirm the Examiner’s                                 
                obviousness rejection of claims 18-26 over Nelson in view of Khare.                              
                       In particular, we again note that Nelson discloses that the sorbent can                   
                be made for use in a fixed, fluidized (fluid motion), or entrained bed                           
                desulfurizer.  As such and for reasons discussed in our consideration of the                     
                Examiner’s rejection of claim 1, one of ordinary skill in the art would have                     
                recognized in Nelson, a teaching as to the result effectiveness of particle                      
                sizes of the sorbent and, in turn, the perlite particles which make up a                         
                significant part of the sorbent.  Furthermore, we are satisfied that the totality                
                of the evidence before us reasonably suggests that one of ordinary skill in                      
                the art would arrive at the use of a workable size range for the perlite                         
                particles, including particles of a size as required by claim 18 for making the                  
                sorbent of Nelson appropriate for subsequent fluidization or entrainment of                      
                the sorbent.  See In re Boesch, 617 F.2d 272, 276, 205 USPQ 215, 219                             
                (CCPA 1980); In re Aller, 220 F.2d 454, 456, 105 USPQ 233, 235 (CCPA                             
                1955).  After all, it is well settled that skill and not the converse is expected                
                of an ordinarily skilled artisan.  See In re Sovish, 769 F.2d 738, 742-743, 226                  
                USPQ 771, 774 (Fed. Cir. 1985).                                                                  
                       Consequently, we shall affirm the Examiner’s obviousness rejection                        
                of claims 18-26 and 38 over Nelson and Khare.                                                    
                Claim 39                                                                                         



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