Ex Parte Kappel et al - Page 3



                Appeal 2007-0226                                                                                  
                Application 09/823,866                                                                            
                       Claims 11-15 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 101 as being directed                        
                to nonstatutory subject matter.  This is a new ground of rejection in the                         
                Examiner's Answer.                                                                                

                                                 DISCUSSION                                                       
                35 U.S.C. § 101:  Claims 11-15                                                                    
                       The Examiner entered a new ground of rejection of claims 11-15                             
                under 35 U.S.C. § 101 in the Examiner's Answer.  A new ground of rejection                        
                is permitted in an examiner's answer.  See 37 C.F.R. § 41.39(a)(2); Manual                        
                of Patent Examining Procedure (MPEP) § 1207.03 (8th ed., Rev. 5,                                  
                Aug. 2006).  The Examiner properly gave notice of the new ground of                               
                rejection (Answer 4, 11-12) and obtained approval of the Technology Center                        
                Director (Answer 12).  See MPEP § 1207.03.  In response to a new ground                           
                of rejection, an appellant must either file a request to reopen prosecution,                      
                37 C.F.R. § 41.39(a)(2)(b)(1), or a reply, § 41.39(a)(2)(b)(2), to avoid a                        
                sua sponte dismissal of the appeal as to the claims subject to the new ground                     
                of rejection.  Appellants have not taken either action.  Accordingly, the                         
                rejection of claims 11-15 is affirmed.                                                            

                35 U.S.C. § 103(a)                                                                                
                       Claims 1-4, 6-9, 11-14, 16-19, 21, and 22                                                  
                       Appellants do not argue the separate patentability of the claims.                          
                Therefore, the claims in this group stand or fall together with representative                    
                claim 1.  See 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii).                                                       

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