Ex Parte Eckert et al - Page 8

                Appeal 2007-0388                                                                                 
                Application 10/337,459                                                                           
                with moving the entire fusible element outside the wheel rim, but, rather,                       
                locating the fusible element outside the air passage through which the tire air                  
                is vented (Appeal Br. 5).  Appellants further argue that Stanton in fact                         
                teaches against the modification by requiring good heat transfer between the                     
                rim and the fuse (Appeal Br. 5).  Thus, the next issue before us is whether                      
                Stanton and Harvey are sufficient to establish that it would have been                           
                obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to modify Stanton by placing the                     
                entire packing 42 outside of the wheel rim 22 structure.  As part of this                        
                inquiry, we must address whether Stanton's expressed concern with good                           
                heat transfer contact between the rim 22 and the stem 30 teaches away from                       
                the proposed modification.                                                                       
                       While there must be some articulated reasoning with some rational                         
                underpinning to support the legal conclusion of obviousness, “the analysis                       
                need not seek out precise teachings directed to the specific subject matter of                   
                the challenged claim, for a court can take account of the inferences and                         
                creative steps that a person of ordinary skill in the art would employ.”  KSR                    
                Int’l. Co. v. Teleflex Inc., 127 S.Ct. 1727, 1741, 82 USPQ2d 1385, 1396                          
                (2007).                                                                                          
                             When a work is available in one field of endeavor,                                  
                             design incentives and other market forces can                                       
                             prompt variations of it, either in the same field or a                              
                             different one.  If a person of ordinary skill can                                   
                             implement a predictable variation, § 103 likely                                     
                             bars its patentability.  For the same reason, if a                                  
                             technique has been used to improve one device,                                      
                             and a person of ordinary skill in the art would                                     
                             recognize that it would improve similar devices in                                  
                             the same way, using the technique is obvious                                        
                             unless its actual application is beyond his or her                                  
                             skill.                                                                              

                                                       8                                                         

Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  Next

Last modified: September 9, 2013