Ex Parte Eckert et al - Page 14

                Appeal 2007-0388                                                                                 
                Application 10/337,459                                                                           
                steps that a person of ordinary skill in the art would employ.”  KSR Int’l, 127                  
                S.Ct. at 1741, 82 USPQ2d at 1396.                                                                
                       Further, "where the general conditions of a claim are disclosed in the                    
                prior art, it is not inventive to discover the optimum or workable ranges by                     
                routine experimentation."  In re Aller, 220 F.2d 454, 456, 105 USPQ 233,                         
                235 (CCPA 1955).                                                                                 
                             When there is a design need or market pressure to                                   
                             solve a problem and there are a finite number of                                    
                             identified, predictable solutions, a person of                                      
                             ordinary skill has good reason to pursue the known                                  
                             options within his or her technical grasp.  If this                                 
                             leads to the anticipated success, it is likely the                                  
                             product not of innovation but of ordinary skill and                                 
                             common sense.  In that instance the fact that a                                     
                             combination was obvious to try might show that it                                   
                             was obvious under § 103.                                                            
                KSR Int’l., 127 S.Ct. at 1742, 82 USPQ2d at 1397.                                                
                             [It has long been held] that even though                                            
                             applicant's modification results in great                                           
                             improvement and utility over the prior art, it may                                  
                             still not be patentable if the modification was                                     
                             within the capabilities of one skilled in the art,                                  
                             unless the claimed ranges "produce a new and                                        
                             unexpected result which is different in kind and                                    
                             not merely in degree from the results of the prior                                  
                             art."                                                                               
                In re Huang, 100 F.3d 135, 139, 40 USPQ2d 1685, 1688 (Fed. Cir. 1996)                            
                (quoting Aller, 220 F.2d at 456, 105 USPQ at 235).                                               
                       While neither Stanton nor Harvey specifically addresses the distance                      
                between the fuse and the brake heat sink or the distance the fuse extends                        
                from the wheel structure, both Stanton and Harvey, like Appellants, are                          
                concerned with providing a safety device that is responsive to potentially                       

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