Ex Parte Eckert et al - Page 15

                Appeal 2007-0388                                                                                 
                Application 10/337,459                                                                           
                dangerous temperatures, as determined by the tire and wheel assembly                             
                geometry and sensitivity and strength characteristics, without being too                         
                responsive (Specification 3: last paragraph; Stanton, col. 1, ll. 67-70; and                     
                Harvey, col. 1, ll. 11-14 and col. 3, ll. 65-68).  Thus, in essence, the general                 
                conditions of Appellants' claims are disclosed in Stanton and Harvey.                            
                Consequently, it is not inventive to discover the optimum or workable                            
                ranges of the geometry and relative positioning of elements of the tire and                      
                wheel assembly by routine experimentation.  A person of ordinary skill in                        
                the art would appreciate and be able to predict the effects of material                          
                characteristics, geometry, and relative positioning on heat transfer                             
                characteristics of the tire and wheel assembly and thus would have good                          
                reason to pursue those options likely to yield good results, in the form of                      
                desirable thermal response, with such anticipated results being likely the                       
                product not of innovation but of ordinary skill and common sense.  As                            
                Appellants have not shown that the distances recited in claims 3, 9, 14, 18,                     
                19, and 20 produce a new and unexpected result which is different in kind                        
                and not merely in degree from the results of Stanton and Harvey or that the                      
                proposed modification was not within the capabilities of one of ordinary                         
                skill in the art, we conclude that the particular distances recited in claims 3,                 
                9, 14, 18, 19, and 20 are predictable variations of the applied prior art and                    
                thus would have been obvious.                                                                    
                       For the reasons set forth above, the rejection of claims 1-21 is                          
                sustained.                                                                                       





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