Ex Parte Kloeckner et al - Page 3



                 Appeal 2007-0416                                                                                       
                 Application 10/634,330                                                                                 

                        The Examiner relies upon the following references as evidence of                                
                 obviousness:                                                                                           
                 Heaps  4,517,327 May 14, 1985                                                                          
                 Corcoran 5,279,862 Jan.  18, 1994                                                                      
                 Hellmann 5,412,000 May   2, 1995                                                                       
                 Ozawa 5,492,963 Feb. 20, 1996                                                                          
                 Shiraishi 6,670,414 B2 Dec. 30, 2003                                                                   
                        Appellants’ claimed invention is directed to a method for painting                              
                 plastic substrates comprising applying a base coat layer directly to the plastic                       
                 substrate, curing the base coat layer, applying a clear coat layer to the base                         
                 coat layer, and curing the clear coat layer.  The base coat layer comprises                            
                 one of the recited binders, a colour-and/or effect pigment, a solvent, and an                          
                 adhesion-promoting composition comprising an ethylene vinyl acetate                                    
                 copolymer, a chlorinated rubber, and a chlorinated polyolefin.  The base coat                          
                 layer is applied in two stages:  first, the base coat comprising the adhesion-                         
                 promoting composition is applied, followed by “a layer of a colour-and/or                              
                 effect-imparting coating composition which does not contain the adhesion-                              
                 promoting composition.”                                                                                
                        The appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                                  
                 follows:                                                                                               
                        (a) claims 2-8, 10-15, 17, and 18 over Hellmann in view of Ozawa                                
                 and Shiraishi;                                                                                         
                        (b) claims 3, 12-15, 17, and 18 over Shiraishi in view of Ozawa;                                
                        (c) claims 2, 4-8, 10, and 11 over Shiraishi in view of Ozawa and                               
                 Hellmann; and                                                                                          
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