Appeal 2007-0635 Application 10/176,598 including manual intervention detected during playing of media files such as skipping, or opting to not listen to, media files (col. 8, lines 28-31) and listening to the media files (col. 7, lines 40-47). Answer 3. 6. There appears to be a dispute over the scope of Ward; i.e., whether Ward suggests ranking media files found on media playback devices according to how long a user has played a media file, notwithstanding that it indisputably discloses ranking media files according to the number of times a file has been played. This comes through in the debate over the difference between the claimed method and Ward. See below. Differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 7. The Examiner characterizes the difference between Ward and the claimed method as follows: Ward does not expressly disclose the popularity metrics being proportional to a total amount of playback time that the user plays back a corresponding one of the media files. However, since Ward does teach monitoring user play patterns of media files, particularly, whether or not a user listens to a media file, Ward does teach the popularity metrics being proportional to a total amount of times a user plays back a media file. Therefore, Ward already has the means with which to measure a total amount of playback time. Answer 3-4. Emphasis added. 8. Appellant argues that Ward is directed towards an operation of modifying play lists (for the playback of audio and video files) in view of how popular such files are. The reference discloses that the system reports to a user, "that a user has listened to an item," (Ward, col. 7, lines 40-42), which such an item is on the play list. The specifics of what is reported to is determined by, "when the user 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Next
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