Ex Parte 5073484 et al - Page 12

                Appeal 2007-0725                                                                                
                Reexamination Control 90/006,785                                                                
                Patent 5,073,484                                                                                
                                               35 U.S.C. § 303                                                  
                       A reexamination is proper if a “substantial new question of                              
                patentability affecting any claim of the patent concerned is raised by the                      
                request, with or without consideration of other patents or printed                              
                publications”.  Furthermore, “[t]he existence of a substantial new question of                  
                patentability is not precluded by the fact that a patent or printed publication                 
                was previously cited by or to the Office or considered by the Office.”  35                      
                USC § 303(a).                                                                                   
                       Reexaminations are conducted using the same procedures as are used                       
                for initial examination.  35 USC § 305.  Thus, there is no presumption of                       
                validity for a patent undergoing reexamination.  In re Etter, 756 F.2d  at 858,                 
                225 USPQ at 5 (Fed. Cir. 1985).  Furthermore, a court decision that a claim                     
                is valid over certain prior art does not preclude a finding of a substantial new                
                question of patentability based on the same art. (MPEP 2286, 8th ed., Aug.                      
                2001, revised August 2006; “When the initial question as to whether the                         
                prior art raises a substantial new question of patentability as to a patent claim               
                is under consideration, the existence of a final court decision of claim                        
                validity in view of the same or different prior art does not necessarily mean                   
                that no new question is present.  This is true because of the different                         
                standards of proof and claim interpretation employed by the District Courts                     
                and the Office.”)                                                                               







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