Appeal 2007-0757 Application 09/952,249 Additionally, we find that Bolle ‘895 teaches the use of well-known Euclidean geometry to determine distances between minutiae and that Bolle ‘895 teaches that this is done using numbers of pixels. (Bolle ‘895 col. 6, ll. 64-67). Appellants argue that the Examiner’s assertion of “implication or inherency” is incorrect (Br. 5-6). We disagree with Appellants’ arguments that the Examiner is relying upon implication and inherency. We find that the Examiner is merely relying upon the premise that for a value to be used in a computation or determination, the value must be determined for it to be used. The value may not necessarily be calculated dynamically, as discussed above. Therefore, Appellants' argument is not persuasive. Appellants argue that the portions of Bolle ‘895 cited by the Examiner with respect to manual pruning are based upon visual inspection and not based upon the average inter-ridge distance. We disagree with Appellants and find that Bolle ‘895 does use the average inter-ridge distance. We further find that the average would have been used by the operator or dynamically/adaptively as discussed in column 14 of Bolle ‘895. We find that it would have been obvious to one skilled in the art at the time of the invention to have used the estimate of the average inter-ridge distance in pruning the spurs. Appellants argue that the automatic pruning feature of Bolle ‘895 is based upon pre-determined distances and none of these distances correspond to the average inter-ridge distance. As discussed above, we do find that there is a determination in a pre-determined value, as discussed above in the claim interpretation. Here, we find that pre-determined values would meet the step of “determining” as recited in independent claim 1. Additionally, 7Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Next
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