Ex Parte Rhoades - Page 8

                 Appeal 2007-0796                                                                                      
                 Application 10/236,088                                                                                
                 Appellant's theory that the user could somehow reach into the aperture,                               
                 especially given that the diameter of the casing is only somewhat larger than                         
                 that of a pen cap, is not well founded.                                                               
                        We appreciate that Klophaus does not expressly mention or show the                             
                 aperture or discuss its relationship with tab or loop 9.  Nevertheless, the                           
                 relevant inquiry is what a person of ordinary skill in the art would have                             
                 understood from the express disclosure of Klophaus.  Anticipation is                                  
                 established only when a single prior art reference discloses, expressly or                            
                 under the principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed                                
                 invention.  RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440,                              
                 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  In other words, there must be                              
                 no difference between the claimed invention and the reference disclosure, as                          
                 viewed by a person of ordinary skill in the field of the invention.  Scripps                          
                 Clinic & Research Found. v. Genentech Inc., 927 F.2d 1565, 1576, 18                                   
                 USPQ2d 1001, 1010 (Fed. Cir. 1991).  In this case, a person of ordinary skill                         
                 in the art would have understood that the tab or loop 9, and thus at least the                        
                 portion of tape 8 connected thereto, must remain outside of casing 4 in order                         
                 for the tab or loop 9 to assist in the extension of the tape, as taught by                            
                 Klophaus.                                                                                             
                        For the above reasons, Appellant's argument does not demonstrate the                           
                 Examiner erred in rejecting claim 6 as anticipated by Klophaus.  The                                  
                 rejection is sustained.                                                                               







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