Ex Parte Ueta et al - Page 2

                 Appeal 2007-0873                                                                                      
                 Application 10/395,236                                                                                
                                                I. BACKGROUND                                                          
                        The invention relates to a heat resistant cast steel.  Claim 7 is                              
                 illustrative of the subject matter on appeal:                                                         
                        7.  A heat resistant cast steel having good thermal fatigue resistance,                        
                 consisting essentially of, in weight percent, C: 0.2-0.42%, Ni: 8.0-45.0%,                            
                 Cr: 15.0-30.0%, W: up to 10% and Nb: 0.5-3.0%, provided that [%C]-                                    
                 0.13[%Nb] is in the range of 0.05-0.95%, and the balance being Fe and                                 
                 inevitable impurities, contents of carbides in the steel being, in atomic                             
                 percent, MC carbides 0.5-3.0% and M23M6 carbides 0.5-10%, the matrix                                  
                 consisting essentially of an austenitic phase mainly comprised of Fe-Ni-Cr,                           
                 mean coefficient of thermal expansion in the range from room temperature                              
                 to 1050°C being up to 20.0x10-4, and tensile strength in the temperature                              
                 range up to 1050°C being 50 MPa or higher.                                                            
                                                                                                                      
                        The Examiner relies on the following prior art references to show                              
                 unpatentability:                                                                                      
                 Yabuki (as translated)1 JP58-217663 Dec. 17, 1983                                                     
                 Key to steel, Verlag Stahlschlussel (10th ed., West Germany 1974)                                     
                        The rejections as presented by the Examiner are as follows:                                    
                     1. Claims 7, 8, 10, and 11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                               
                        unpatentable over Yabuki; and                                                                  
                     2. Claim 9 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over                              
                        Yabuki in view of the Key to Steel.                                                            







                                                                                                                      
                 1 We cite to the full translation provided by the Examiner.                                           

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