Ex Parte Remboski et al - Page 4


                Appeal 2007-1047                                                                               
                Application 09/944,892                                                                         
                             or computing resource; are aware of the contents of the                           
                             messages transported and can participate in the                                   
                             processing and modification of the message while they                             
                             travel through the network.                                                       
                (Br. 10, ¶ 1).                                                                                 
                      Thus, Appellants assert that the Examiner’s interpretation of the term                   
                “active network” does not conform to what one of ordinary skill in the art                     
                would have understood an “active network” to be, and, further, is                              
                inconsistent with the Specification (Br. 9-10).  Therefore, Appellants                         
                conclude that the networks taught by Matsuda and Bertin are not “active                        
                networks,” as that term is used in the instant claims (Br. 12).  Nevertheless,                 
                Appellants specifically admit:                                                                 
                      Notwithstanding that Bertin fail[s] to teach an active network,                          
                      the applicants admit that active networks are known.  See                                
                      Appendices B-I[,] B-II, B-III and B-IV.                                                  
                (Br. 12, ¶ 3, ll. 1-2).                                                                        
                      In particular, Appellants argue that the prior art of record fails to                    
                establish a suggestion or motivation to use an active network in a vehicle.                    
                Appellants conclude the Examiner has impermissibly used hindsight in                           
                formulating the rejection (Br. 12, ¶ 3).                                                       
                      The Examiner disagrees.  The Examiner points to page 8 of the                            
                Specification and finds an “active network” may broadly include a plurality                    
                of active elements enabling communication paths.  The Examiner concludes                       
                that the term “active network” is not defined in the Specification with                        
                reasonable clarity, deliberateness, and precision.  Thus, the Examiner                         



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