Ex Parte Cooney et al - Page 12



            Appeal No. 2007-1110                                                 Page 12                     
            Application No. 09/832,603                                                                       

            environmental cost, historical costs, escalation modifiers, among many other                     
            factors that Appellants have singled out as being disclosed in the references to                 
            estimate cost.                                                                                   
                   Another alleged distinction is that the claimed invention is directed to                  
            components and service and not, as with Burns, construction projects. Again, we                  
            see nothing in the claim that excludes construction projects. There is no indication             
            in the claim, or anywhere in the Specification,  that the terms “component” and                  
            “service” should be given a meaning other than the plain meaning that one of                     
            ordinary skill in the art would give them. In that regard, a component is simply a               
            part of a whole. Since a construction project can be part of a bigger project, and               
            often is, the claim encompasses the project Burns is directed to.                                
                   Finally, another alleged distinction is that the claimed invention involves               
            tools to negotiate rather than, as with Burns and Horie, for budgeting. But we do                
            not see that the tools as broadly described in the claim exclude the tools Burns and             
            Horie use. A distinction based sole on an intended use is not patentably                         
            consequential.                                                                                   

                   E. Conclusion of Law                                                                      
                   On the record before us, Appellants have failed to show that the Examiner                 
            erred in rejecting the claims over the prior art.                                                









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