Ex Parte Cuthbertson et al - Page 2

                Appeal No. 2007-1140                                                                         
                Application No. 10/753,729                                                                   

                      Claims 1-22 are pending (Substitute Br. 1).  In the Answer, the                        
                Examiner withdrew certain rejections and, for reasons not clear from the                     
                record, stated that claims 12, 19, and 21 would be allowable if rewritten in                 
                independent form (Answer 3, 7).                                                              
                      The appealed claims are drawn to peptide-based compounds which                         
                comprise the tripeptide sequence arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD)                        
                which is known to bind to integrin receptors (Specification 4: 19-32).                       
                Integrin receptors are located on cells involved in angiogenesis, the process                
                of forming new blood vessels (id. at 4: 5-11).  There are numerous diseases                  
                and indications associated with angiogenesis, including cancer and                           
                inflammatory diseases, such as atherosclerosis (id. at 3: 4-20).  One                        
                approach in diagnosing diseases associated with angiogenesis is to target the                
                integrin receptors located on the new or inflamed blood vessels.  “The                       
                efficient targeting and imaging of integrin receptors associated with                        
                angiogenesis in vivo demands therefore a selective, high affinity RGD based                  
                vector that is chemically robust and stable.” (Id. at 6: 8-11).  “[T]he                      
                invention provides new peptide-based compounds of Formula I as defined in                    
                the claims. These compounds have affinity for integrin receptors, e.g.                       
                affinity for the integrin [receptor] αvβ3.”  (Id. at 6: 18-21.)                              
                   The Examiner relies on the following evidence to establish the                            
                unpatentability of the claims:                                                               







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