Ex Parte Heilmayr - Page 18


                Appeal 2007-1169                                                                                 
                Application 09/850,857                                                                           
                       ii)   The Rejection of Claim 6 over Heilmayr in view of Lause or                          
                             further in view of Parker or Greenlee                                               
                       Applicant’s claim 6 is directed to a triwall panel having improved heat                   
                distortion characteristics.  Applicant does not dispute the Examiner’s finding                   
                that one of ordinary skill in the art knew that chlorinated PVC (CPVC)                           
                provides excellent heat distortion characteristics and that the use of CPVC in                   
                a panel to provide such heat distortion characteristics was obvious.                             
                       Claim 6 also requires that the inner and outer layers contain a coloring                  
                additive to give the panel a darker color than listed in ASTM D-3679.                            
                Applicant’s specification teaches that suitable coloring additives are those                     
                traditionally used in the plastic and PVC arts, such as organic pigments.                        
                (Specification p. 13, ll. 1-8).                                                                  
                       Lause confirms that one of ordinary skill in the art knows that various                   
                additives may be added to PVC, including “various pigments.”  (Lause, col.                       
                3, ll. 11-19).   One of ordinary skill in the art could readily determine what                   
                colors are commercially acceptable.  KSR at 1742, 82 USPQ2d at 1397 (“A                          
                person of ordinary skill is also a person of ordinary creativity, not an                         
                automaton.”).  We find that one of ordinary skill in the art would add                           
                pigments to Heilmayr’s panels to achieve a desired, commercially                                 
                acceptable color.                                                                                
                       We AFFIRM the Examiner’s rejection of claim 6 over the cited prior                        
                art.                                                                                             






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