Ex Parte Graziosi et al - Page 9



             Appeal 2007-1434                                                                                      
             Application 10/610,718                                                                                
             that we are of the view that one of ordinary skill operating as a potential infringer                 
             could not determine the metes and bounds of the claimed subject matter and could                      
             not ascertain whether his jet engine noise abatement system would come under the                      
             claims on appeal.  In this regard there is little guidance or direction presented about               
             whether flows around an existing jet engine come under the claimed subject                            
             matter. Since a potential infringer could not determine what subject matter was                       
             covered by the claims and what subject matter was outside the scope of the claims,                    
             the claims are indefinite.                                                                            
                    Claims 13-25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as                          
             indefinite.  Appellants, in the Brief at page 6, last line, define a fluidic chevron as a             
             vortex generator that operates by injecting fluid.  The Specification concurs with                    
             this definition in paragraph 0019 wherein a fluidic chevron is defined as a vortex                    
             generator.  On the other hand, the Specification in paragraph 0021 discusses steady                   
             or pulsed vortex generator jets and introduces an acronym PVGJ.  The jets 10 are                      
             injected around an aircraft engine exhaust nozzle for mixing enhancement in the                       
             exhaust flow and creating vortexes therein.  Therefore it seems clear that a jet of                   
             fluid is injected in the main flow to generate a vortex. Additionally, to maintain the                
             analogy between mechanical chevrons and fluidic ones, it would appear that fluidic                    
             chevrons should be understood to be vortex generators that operate on the                             
             principles of fluidics.                                                                               
                    Turning to claim 13, note that the claims states that a fluidic chevron is                     
             “injected.”  As noted above, the fluidic chevron is a vortex generator and what is                    
             injected into the main jet stream is actually a jet of fluid.  In our view, Appellants                

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