Ex Parte Grant - Page 10


                Appeal 2007-1478                                                                              
                Application 10/359,861                                                                        

                unpatentability, we will assume for the purpose of the appeal that the display                
                of Rice is not a license plate.  Accordingly, with respect to claim 2, we find                
                that Rice does not explicitly teach the license plate as claimed.  Therefore,                 
                we reverse the rejection of claim 2.                                                          
                      Claim 3 recites an assembly separate from a frame surrounding the                       
                license plate.  The claim recites that “the first lighting element’s field of                 
                illumination focusing on the license plate.”  While this limitation is awkward                
                because there is a recitation of a first lighting element without a recitation of             
                a second lighting element, we construe the limitation as “ a first lighting                   
                element’s”  Claim 3 further recites “causing an indirect reflective effect                    
                upon individuals and mechanical devices viewing the front license plate.”                     
                This limitation of claim 3 is also awkward; however, we construe this                         
                limitation as “causing light to be reflected from the license plate toward                    
                individuals and machines viewing the front license plate.”  Thus, we                          
                construe claim 3 as directed to an assembly that is separate from a license                   
                plate frame and when the front license plate is viewed, the light from the                    
                illumination source is reflected to the viewer (i.e., the plate is illuminated by             
                reflecting light off of the plate and not by transmission of light though the                 
                plate).                                                                                       
                      As discussed above with respect to claim 2 we do not find that Rice                     
                teaches illuminating a license plate.  Further, Rice’s display includes                       
                transparent and opaque portions, with the light being transmitted through the                 
                transparent portions (i.e. the display is illuminated from behind).  Fact 3.                  
                Thus, in Rice the display is illuminated by transmittance and not reflectance.                
                Accordingly, with respect to claim 3, we agree with Appellant on the first                    

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