Ex Parte Kohler et al - Page 5

               Appeal No. 2007-1487                                                                         
               Application 09/562,632                                                                       

               would add such silane agents to the aqueous compositions described in”                       
               Kubitza (id. 5).                                                                             
                      With respect to claim 8, Appellants contend Kubitza does not contain                  
               any teaching to add an epoxy functional silane component to the                              
               polyisocyanate component and the Examiner has not established why the                        
               claimed product would be obvious by citing references.                                       
                      Appellants contend the object of the claimed invention is to provide                  
               an aqueous, two-component polyurethane system that exhibits improved                         
               adhesion and corrosion resistance on metal surfaces, and the results of                      
               showing of systems with and without an epoxy functional silane component                     
               in Specification Example 1-4 demonstrate “better crosshatch adhesion” and                    
               “better resistance to blistering” (id. 5, citing Specification 12, 14, 16, and               
               18).  Appellants contend “the results could not be predicted from the                        
               teachings of the references” (id. 5-6).                                                      
                      The Examiner responds that Morikawa’s compositions in Tables                          
               4 and 5 do not include any examples showing the same composition with                        
               and without the epoxy functional silane component and thus, the results in                   
               Table 6 are inconclusive with respect to the “effect of silane coupling agent                
               on bonding strength” and adhesion (Answer 6-7).                                              
                      The issue in this appeal is whether the Examiner has carried the                      
               burden of establishing a prima facie case of obviousness under § 103(a) with                 
               respect to claims 1 and 8.                                                                   
                      This panel entered a decision in Appeal No. 2004-1131 on                              
               June 29, 2004.  In subsequent prosecution, Appellants amended claim 1 and                    
               added new claim 8 to which the Examiner applied a different combination of                   


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