Ex Parte Kohler et al - Page 14

               Appeal No. 2007-1487                                                                         
               Application 09/562,632                                                                       

               significance of such results vis-à-vis the teachings of the applied references               
               and why the results would have been considered unexpected in view of the                     
               prior art by one of ordinary skill in this art.  See, e.g., In re Geisler, 116 F.3d          
               1465, 1470, 43 USPQ2d 1362, 1365-66 (Fed. Cir. 1997); In re Merck,                           
               800 F.2d 1091, 1099, 231 USPQ 375, 381 (Fed. Cir. 1986); In re Longi,                        
               759 F.2d 887, 897, 225 USPQ 645, 651-52 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Lindner,                     
               457 F.2d 506, 508, 173 USPQ 356, 358 (CCPA 1972); In re Klosak,                              
               455 F.2d 1077, 1080, 173 USPQ 14, 16 (CCPA 1972); In re D’Ancicco,                           
               439 F.2d 1244, 1248,  169 USPQ 303, 306 (1971).  On this record,                             
               Appellants have not carried this burden.  Thus, we determine that the                        
               demonstrated “better” results with respect to adhesion and blistering of the                 
               compared claimed compositions containing the epoxy functional silane                         
               components would have been reasonably expected by one of ordinary skill                      
               in this art from the teachings of the “improved” properties provided by this                 
               component in Morikawa.                                                                       
                      Accordingly, based on our consideration of the totality of the record                 
               before us, we have weighed the evidence of obviousness found in the                          
               combined teachings of Kubitza and Morikawa with Appellants’                                  
               countervailing evidence of and argument for nonobviousness, and conclude                     
               that the claimed invention encompassed by appealed claims 1 through 8                        
               would have been obvious as a matter of law under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a).                         
                      The Primary Examiner’s decision is affirmed.                                          



                                                                                                           
               Best, 562 F.2d at 1255, 195 USPQ at 433-34.                                                  
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