Ex Parte Shteyn - Page 8

                  Appeal 2007-1568                                                                                         
                  Application 09/900,375                                                                                   
                  not limited to a physical representation of a time segment in the dial face.                             
                  Broadly construed, it can also be interpreted as being any portion, duration,                            
                  or period of time (in the dial face) in the course of a day (during which an                             
                  event/activity is scheduled to occur).  We therefore, favor the Examiner’s                               
                  broader construction of the limitation “time of day segment” over                                        
                  Appellant’s narrower definition, which has no basis in the claim.                                        
                  Additionally, we agree with the Examiner, as properly argued in the Answer                               
                  (7), that the ordinarily skilled artisan would have readily appreciated that                             
                  users cannot be reminded of jobs to be done if such jobs were not previously                             
                  scheduled.  Thus, Hepp’s disclosure of reminding users of jobs to be done at                             
                  particular time periods in the course of a day teaches the claimed scheduled                             
                  activities associated with time of day segments.                                                         
                         In light of these findings, we conclude that Hepp’s teachings of                                  
                  displaying objects in the dial face to depict seasonal change, coupled with                              
                  the teaching of reminding users of jobs to be done in the course of a day                                
                  would have predictably led the ordinarily skilled artisan to graphically                                 
                  represent on the dial face a scheduled activity associated with a time of day                            
                  segment.  It has been held that “[t]he combination of familiar elements                                  
                  according to known methods is likely to be obvious when it does no more                                  
                  than yield predictable results.”  KSR Int'l Co. v. Teleflex Inc., 127 S. Ct.                             
                  1727, 1739, 82 USPQ2d 1385, 1395 (2007) (citing Graham v. John Deere                                     
                  Co., 383 U.S. 1, 12 (1966).  It follows that the Examiner did not err in                                 
                  rejecting claim 1 as being unpatentable over Hepp.  We affirm this rejection.                            
                         Appellant did not provide separate arguments with respect to the                                  
                  rejections of claims 5 and 8.  Therefore, we select independent claim 1 as                               
                  being representative of these claims.  Claims 5 and 8 consequently fall                                  

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