Ex Parte Konieczynski et al - Page 8

                Appeal 2007-1707                                                                             
                Application 10/335,597                                                                       

                aperture extending through the first and second opposed surfaces and                         
                configured to expand and contract cannot be considered to be a ‘bone plate’”                 
                (Reply Br. 5).                                                                               
                      Although we recognize that Nelson’s sock retaining device is for a                     
                different purpose than the claimed bone plate, it has the same structural                    
                features as the claimed bone plate: a plate and a resilient aperture configured              
                to expand and contract.  Based on the correspondence of structures between                   
                Nelson’s device and the claimed invention, the Examiner put the burden on                    
                Appellants1 to show that their bone plate is the same as Nelson’s sock                       
                retaining device.                                                                            
                      In our opinion, the Examiner has sound basis for asserting that the                    
                claimed invention and Nelson’s sock retainer are the same, properly shifting                 
                the burden to Appellants to show they are not.                                               
                      The claim does not require the bone plate to have a particular size,                   
                shape, or configuration.  According to the Specification, a bone plate is                    
                “[t]ypically . . . a rigid metal or polymeric plate positioned to span bones or              
                bone segments” (Specification 1: 27-28).  Nelson’s sock retainer also can be                 
                comprised of a polymeric material, polyethylene (Nelson, col. 2, ll.                         
                38-49).  Appellants argue that a “bone plate” is “well known to persons                      
                skilled in the art,” but offer no explanation why Nelson’s sock retainer could               

                                                                                                            
                1 “[W]hen the PTO shows sound basis for believing that the products of the                   
                applicant and the prior art are the same, the applicant has the burden of                    
                showing that they are not. In re King, 801 F.2d 1324, 1327, 231 USPQ 136,                    
                138 (Fed. Cir. 1986); In re Ludtke, 441 F.2d 660, 664, 169 USPQ 563, 566                     
                (CCPA 1971).”  In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 709, 15 USPQ2d 1655, 1658                          
                (Fed. Cir. 1990).                                                                            
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