Ex Parte Shah et al - Page 16

                 Appeal 2007-2133                                                                                        
                 Application 10/790,502                                                                                  

                 In this respect, we are of the opinion it was well known that resin coating                             
                 composition thermally curable to a solid by convection can reasonably be                                
                 thermally cured with infrared radiation.  See In re Ahlert, 424 F.2d 1088,                              
                 1091-092,   165 USPQ 418, 420-21 (CCPA 1970) (notice may be taken “of                                   
                 facts beyond the record which, while not generally notorious, are capable of                            
                 such instant and unquestionable demonstration as to defy dispute”).                                     
                 Furthermore, we cannot agree with Appellants that one of ordinary skill in                              
                 this art would not have considered Siebert’s composition capable of coating                             
                 a fuel cell plate except by pouring (Br. 9-10; Reply Br. 4-5).  Indeed, the                             
                 reference teaches flowable compositions and Pellegri discloses epoxy resin                              
                 coating composition can be brushed onto a substrate.  In this respect, we                               
                 further point out there is no limitation in claims other than in process claims                         
                 26 and 33, on the manner in which the coating compositions are applied to                               
                 the plate, and, thus, the claims encompass methods in which the composition                             
                 is poured onto the plate in a mold.  See In re Self, 671 F.2d 1344, 1348-349,                           
                 213 USPQ 1, 5 (CCPA 1982).                                                                              

                                                                                                                        
                        substantially identical, or are produced by identical or                                         
                        substantially identical processes, the PTO can require an                                        
                        applicant to prove that the prior art products do not necessarily                                
                        or inherently possess the characteristics of his claimed product.                                
                        See In re Ludtke, [441 F.2d 660, 169 USPQ 563 (CCPA 1971)].                                      
                        Whether the rejection is based on “inherency” under 35 U.S.C.                                    
                        § 102, on “prima facie obviousness” under 35 U.S.C.                                              
                        § 103, jointly or alternatively, the burden of proof is the same,                                
                        and its fairness is evidenced by the PTO’s inability to                                          
                        manufacture products or to obtain and compare prior art                                          
                        products. [Footnote and citation omitted.]                                                       
                 Best, 562 F.2d at 1255, 195 USPQ at 433-34.                                                             
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