Ex Parte Mendenhall et al - Page 6



                Appeal 2007-2195                                                                                   
                Application 10/172,166                                                                             

                component of the gas generant composition, thereby melding the                                     
                compositions together (see col. 3, ll. 28-35).  As explained by the Examiner,                      
                nothing in the appealed claims “requires that the composition be mixed or be                       
                homogeneous” (Answer 6, second para.).  As for Appellants’ argument that                           
                Mendenhall provides no disclosure of a gas effluent having a lesser relative                       
                amount of NOx or carbon monoxide, it logically follows that the same                               
                compositions will produce substantially the same effluent.                                         
                       Appellants acknowledge that Mendenhall teaches that useful igniter                          
                composition oxidizers include alkali metal chlorates and perchlorates, but                         
                still advance the argument that the reference fails to suggest the claimed gas                     
                generant composition comprising the specific additive, potassium                                   
                perchlorate.  However, we have no doubt that Mendenhall’s disclosure of                            
                alkali metal perchlorates would have clearly suggested the claimed                                 
                potassium perchlorate to one of ordinary skill in the art.  Appellants’                            
                argument would be more relevant to a rejection under § 102, but the                                
                rejection at issue is under § 103.                                                                 
                       As a final point, we note that Appellants base no argument upon                             
                objective evidence of nonobviousness, such as unexpected results, which                            
                would serve to rebut the inference of obviousness established by the applied                       
                prior art.                                                                                         
                       In conclusion, based on the foregoing, the Examiner’s decision                              
                rejecting the appealed claims is affirmed.                                                         


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