Ex Parte Graff - Page 9

                Appeal 2007-2206                                                                                   
                Application 10/181,977                                                                             

                enhance the “visual attractiveness” of the sheet (id.).  The Examiner also                         
                concludes that the artisan of ordinary skill “would have been motivated to                         
                change the angle and baseplate shape of the truncated pyramid in order to                          
                changes the visual attractiveness of the projections/protuberances” (id.).                         
                       We agree with the Examiner that Roussel and Laurent render the                              
                rejected claims obvious.  Laurent discloses a sheet of creped paper having                         
                “first and second protrusions respectively arrayed in a first and second                           
                pattern.  The first pattern is composed of pattern elements comparatively                          
                well spaced apart . . . being constituted of . . . the first protrusions.  The                     
                second pattern, called the background pattern, compris[es] the second                              
                protrusions arrayed more tightly between the pattern elements . . .” (Laurent,                     
                col. 3, ll. 27-33).                                                                                
                       Laurent discloses that the “second protrusions evince . . . the shapes of                   
                frusta of cone or pyramid of a height less than 0.5 mm, and preferably less                        
                than 0.1 mm. . . .  [T]he height difference between the [second] protrusions                       
                . . . and the first protrusions shall be 0.3 mm” (id. at col. 6, ll. 19-26).                       
                Laurent discloses that “the embossing structure of the invention imparts an                        
                eye-pleasing textile look because of the high density of the protrusions in the                    
                background pattern” (id. at col. 3, ll. 54-56).                                                    
                       Thus, Laurent discloses that protuberances having a truncated                               
                pyramid shape (claim 3) and a height between 0.05 and 0.5 mm (claim 7)                             
                were suitable for imparting a visually pleasing look to embossed tissue                            
                paper.  Laurent also discloses that an arrangement of two series of                                
                protuberances, with the background series being shorter (claim 9) gives an                         
                attractive look to the tissue paper.  We therefore agree with the Examiner                         


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