Ex Parte ISSA - Page 13

           Appeal 2007-2370                                                                         
           Application 09/373,141                                                                   

        1  obviousness.  The Appellant further contends that Shkedy has no use for discount         
        2  data (Br. 15:Bottom ¶).                                                                  
        3      We find that Shkedy explicitly describes the sellers providing discount rates        
        4  (FF 16 & 17).  We find that whether computing discount rates are mathematically          
        5  complex is therefore moot.                                                               
        6      The Appellant then contends, in response to the Examiner’s finding one of            
        7  ordinary skill would have known that Shkedy’s title could as readily have been           
        8  “REVERSE AUCTION,” based on the Appellant’s admitted prior art, that the title           
        9  of a reference does not form the basis of an obviousness rejection.                      
       10      We find that (1) the Appellant’s disclosure admits that Shkedy’s transaction         
       11  could be characterized as a reverse auction (FF 08), and (2) the Examiner’s only         
       12  purpose in relying on Appellant’s Admitted Prior Art was to show that Shkedy             
       13  described an auction, which Shkedy does by virtue of its matching of bids and            
       14  offers by buyers and sellers.  The issue of whether a title of a reference may form      
       15  the basis of an obviousness rejection is therefore moot.                                 
       16      The Appellant contends that claims 32-62 are separately patentable (Br.              
       17  16:Bottom ¶), but does not provide any arguments supporting their patentability          
       18  separate from those made in support of claim 1.  As such, we find that Shkedy            
       19  discloses all of the elements of independent claim 32 for the same reasons provided      
       20  supra for claim 1.                                                                       
       21      The Appellant has not sustained its burden of showing that the Examiner erred        
       22  in rejecting claims 1-62 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Shkedy and        
       23  the Appellant's admitted prior art.                                                      



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