Appeal 2007-2532 Application 10/608,791 doping. (Br. at 11.)7 According to Jackson, "[t]ransitions between detectable memory states in an organic-polymer layer do not imply changes in chemical bond or in organic polymer doping. Such transitions may result from accumulation of charge, changes in polymer orientations, and from many other changes that do not involve changing chemical bonds or organic- polymer doping." (Br. at 13.) Jackson argues further that "it is accumulation of charge, rather than changes in chemical bonds and changes in organic polymer doping, to which Stasiak explicitly attributes the electronic properties of his memory cell." (Id.) Jackson does not direct our attention to any definition in the specification of what is meant by "changes in chemical bonds". Our review indicates that no special definition has been provided. We therefore interpret this limitation in the broadest reasonable manner consistent with the disclosure. As the Examiner has shown via the Gold reference, chemical reactions involve changing at least one chemical bond in a molecule. Stasiak, in paragraph 23, teaches that dopants are useful additives to polymers suitable for its invention. In Stasiak's words, dopants are compounds that promote charge transport via a "one electron oxidation or reduction process between neutral functional groups and their charged derivatives." Applying the broadest reasonable interpretation of the term "changes in chemical bonds" consistent with the disclosure, we have no difficulty concluding that changes introduced by the dopant materials disclosed by Stasiak change chemical bonds under the influence of some 7 Jackson does not dispute the Examiner's findings that Stasiak discloses the other limitations of claim 1, and we hold such arguments to have been waived. 15Page: Previous 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Next
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