Ex Parte Werthman et al - Page 9



              Appeal 2007-2537                                                                     
              Application 11/170,468                                                               
          1         A claimed invention is not patentable if the subject matter of the             
          2   claimed invention would have been obvious to a person having ordinary                
          3   skill in the art.  35 U.S.C. § 103(a); KSR Int’l Co. v. Teleflex Inc., 127 S. Ct.    
          4   1727, 82 USPQ2d 1385 (2007); Graham v. John Deere Co. of Kansas City,                
          5   383 U.S. 1 (1966).                                                                   
          6         Facts relevant to a determination of obviousness include (1) the scope         
          7   and content of the prior art, (2) any differences between the claimed                
          8   invention and the prior art, (3) the level of skill in the art and (4) any           
          9   relevant objective evidence of obviousness or non-obviousness.  KSR,                 
         10   82 USPQ2d at 1389, Graham, 383 U.S. at 17-18.                                        
         11         E.    Analysis                                                                 
         12         Group I (claims 1, 2, 4, 6-8, 10 and 234)                                      
         13         The Examiner relied on paragraph 0004 of Applicants’ specification             
         14   as admitted prior art.  The paragraph is found under the title “Brief                
         15   Description of Prior Developments” and describes that temperature                    
         16   indicating labels and paints are known and on sale (FF 13).  Applicants              
         17   argue that paragraph 0004 of the specification is not an admission that the          
         18   labels are analogous prior art (FF 22(a)) and that the “applicants’ attorney         
         19   does not know whether or not the products mentioned in the background                
         20   section were on sale more than one year before the filing of the present             
         21   patent application” (Reply Br. 2). Applicants’ response to the                       
                                                                                                  
              4 Applicants do not include dependent claim 23 with any of its groups.               
              Claim 23, which depends from claim 1, stands or falls with Group I, since it         

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