Ex Parte Campbell et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2007-2558                                                                             
                Application 10/205,948                                                                       
                17.  Each of the undulating or toothed edges is on the outer boundary of the                 
                jaw member and extends radially outward from the base 162 (Hoogeboom,                        
                Fig. 16; Answer 5) as required by claim 1.  Fig. 16 of Hoogeboom, showing                    
                the radial outward extension of the jaw member, is reproduced below:                         



                                                                                                            
                Arrows have been added to reproduced Fig. 16 of Hoogeboom, as depicted                       
                above, to show the peripheral edge or fingers which extend “radially                         
                outward from the base.”                                                                      
                18.  The stationary and movable effector ends are connected by a pivot                       
                (Hoogeboom, col. 6, ll. 16-34) which is “a coupling means for operably                       
                connecting” the effector ends as recited in claim 1.                                         
                                               DISCUSSION                                                    
                Anticipation over Knoepfler                                                                  
                      Claims 1 and 7-12 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as                           
                anticipated by Knoepfler (Answer 3).                                                         
                      Anticipation under 35 U.S.C. § 102 requires that “each and every                       
                element as set forth in the claim is found, either expressly or inherently                   
                described, in a single prior art reference.”  Verdegaal Bros., Inc. v. Union                 
                Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  We                        
                agree with the Examiner (FF (“Findings of Fact”) 6-9) that Knoepfler                         
                teaches every element recited in claims 1, 7, and 8, anticipating the claimed                
                invention.                                                                                   



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