Ex Parte Campbell et al - Page 10

                Appeal 2007-2558                                                                             
                Application 10/205,948                                                                       
                on a radius or ray.  Fig. 2 of Knoepfler shows the housing 6 which extends                   
                like a radius from the base; the plurality of fingers are located at the end of              
                the radius and thus extend radially outward from it as recited in claim 1                    
                (Knoepfler, col. 2, ll. 59-61, 64-65, col. 4, ll. 18-20, and Fig. 3; FF 2, 5, and            
                8).  Appellants have not specifically articulated what differs between the                   
                claimed “plurality of fingers” and the teeth shown in Knoepfler’s medical                    
                forceps.  See also supra fn. 4.                                                              
                      For the foregoing reasons, we affirm the rejections of claims 1, 7, and                
                8.  Claims 9-12 fall with claims 1, 7, and 8 because they were not separately                
                argued.                                                                                      

                Anticipation over Hoogeboom                                                                  
                      Claims 1-12 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by                  
                Hoogeboom (Answer 5).                                                                        
                      Anticipation under 35 U.S.C. § 102 requires that “each and every                       
                element as set forth in the claim is found, either expressly or inherently                   
                described, in a single prior art reference.”  Verdegaal Bros., Inc. v. Union                 
                Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  We                        
                agree with the Examiner (see FF 15-18) that Hoogeboom teaches every                          
                element recited in claim 1, anticipating the claimed invention.                              
                      Appellants contend “[s]imilarly to Knoepfler, if the handle of                         
                Hoogeboom is considered to be a base, the end effector is a single edge point                
                and the tubular sleeve/mobile member pair is a single finger” (Br. 6).                       
                      We do not find this argument persuasive for several reasons.  As                       
                argued by the Examiner, Hoogeboom’s base 162 supporting the toothed                          
                edges is treated as the part corresponding to the base of claim 1 (Answer 9;                 

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