Appeal No. 2007-4245 Application 09/489,310 Dental erosion is caused when the beverage composition is acidic in nature, i.e., exhibits a pH of about 5 or below. Appellant’s Specification 19:35-20:1. Since many consumers ingest acidic beverage compositions weekly, daily, or even more frequently, a beverage composition that protects against dental erosion would be advantageous. Appellant’s Specification at 1:19-21. 2. Appellant’s invention “Dental erosion” is defined as loss, softening, and/or demineralization of mammalian tooth substance. Preferably, such loss of tooth substance occurs by direct action of acid on the tooth surface. Such acid may be present in the oral cavity through administration of acidic foods and beverages, i.e., having a pH of less than about 5. Appellant’s Specification 4:10-17. The term “treating” is defined as inhibiting (either partially or completely), reversing, and/or protecting against dental erosion with respect to the user of the present beverage composition. Appellant’s Specification 4:22-24. The term “orally administering” means that a mammal ingests or is directed to ingest one or more beverage compositions of the present invention. Appellant’s Specification 5:9-12. The beverage compositions may comprise one or more flavor agents selected from, for example, fruit juice. Appellant’s Specification 11:18-19. Most preferred juices include juices derived from apples. Appellant’s Specification 11:35-12:2. 3. Kohl Kohl discloses that certain polyphosphates retard and eliminate spoilage in a wide variety of perishable food materials. Kohl 1:29-38. 3Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Next
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