Haralampos Katerelos and Irene Katerelos - Page 18

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            each day and the last transaction number on the cash register                                 
            tape for the previous day, and the nonresettable grand total                                  
            according to the Z reading.20  That summary also showed the                                   
            difference that Mr. Phielix had calculated between the grand                                  
            total according to the Z reading for each day that was displayed                              
            on each of those tapes and the grand total according to the Z                                 
            reading for the previous day that was displayed on each of those                              
            tapes.  (Hereinafter, we shall sometimes refer to that difference                             
            as the Z reading difference in grand totals.21)  Mr. Phielix                                  
            transferred the information for 1987 through 1990 that was                                    
            contained in his handwritten summary (with certain changes22)                                 


            20  If the cash register tape that Mr. Katerelos saved contained                              
            two Z readings, Mr. Phielix used the data displayed by the second                             
            Z reading when he created his handwritten summary.                                            
            21  The Z reading difference in grand totals included a differ-                               
            ence in grand totals according to the Z readings on the cash                                  
            register tapes that Mr. Katerelos saved where, because Mr.                                    
            Phielix was unable to read the respective grand total displayed                               
            on those tapes for certain days during the years at issue, he                                 
            used the grand total that was legibly displayed on the cash                                   
            register tape that Mr. Katerelos saved for the day next succeed-                              
            ing the day for which the cash register tape that Mr. Katerelos                               
            saved did not legibly display a grand total.  Under this ap-                                  
            proach, instead of calculating the Z reading difference in grand                              
            totals for a two-day period, Mr. Phielix computed the Z reading                               
            difference in grand totals for a period consisting of more than                               
            two days.                                                                                     
            22  Mr. Phielix did not transfer into the computer the informa-                               
            tion for 1991 that was contained in his handwritten summary.                                  
            That was because the amount of additional tax that Mr. Phielix                                
            had calculated that petitioners owed for that year as a result of                             
            the underreporting of NDV's gross receipts for that year appeared                             
            to him to be de minimis.  Respondent did not determine in the                                 
            notice of deficiency (notice) that petitioners were liable under                              
                                                                            (continued...)                



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