J.J. Zand - Page 143

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          at different times in various businesses.  This is not sufficient           
          justification for deducting a management fee.                               
               In 1979 the alleged management fee was increased to 15                 
          percent.  A similar method of keeping track of the services                 
          rendered by the employees was utilized.  Additionally, in                   
          computing the deduction claimed for 1979 petitioner failed to               
          offset the management fee claimed by the rent credit, a total               
          amount of $16,269.  Petitioner also failed to report the rental             
          income on his 1979 income tax return.                                       
               As substantiation for payment of the management fee claimed,           
          petitioner again offered workpapers.  Although the first page of            
          these workpapers lists two accounts payable to CDC in the amounts           
          of $44,475.29 and $7,198.69, petitioner failed to prove that the            
          alleged management fees claimed in 1978 and 1979 in the amounts             
          of $72,609 and $67,943 were actually paid.  His cash                        
          disbursements journal for 1978 does reflect a number of payments            
          to CDC.  However, the purpose of most of these payments is not              
          identified, and none of the payments match the amounts reflected            
          in the summary workpapers.  Furthermore, no checks were issued by           
          petitioner to CDC for management fees.  Certain other payments              
          recorded in petitioner's 1978 disbursements journal are listed              
          under a column identified as rent.  These payments pertain to the           
          deduction of $31,842 claimed on petitioner's Schedule C for 1978            







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