J.J. Zand - Page 148

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               For the year 1976 petitioner claimed a deduction for legal             
          and professional fees in the amount of $19,799.12 paid to                   
          architect J. Foley.  This amount comprises $4,779.12 paid with              
          respect to a housing project for General Dynamics and $15,000               
          paid with respect to the purchase and construction of the                   
          building on Riverside Drive which housed CTC's operations.  The             
          amount paid pertaining to the housing project for General                   
          Dynamics employees is not an ordinary and necessary business                
          expense of petitioner.  For the years at issue, he reported no              
          income from General Dynamics.  Thus, any fees paid for services             
          rendered by Mr. Foley to General Dynamics would be a business               
          expense of General Dynamics, not petitioner.  Furthermore, these            
          fees are capital in nature.  The fees paid for the services                 
          rendered with respect to the purchase and construction of CTC's             
          office building are clearly capital expenditures and not current            
          deductions.  Sec. 263(a).                                                   
               Petitioner deducted $2,425.20 as a professional fee paid to            
          Price Waterhouse for its services rendered as resident agent of             
          WHIP, a Bahamian corporation.  Because WHIP was a shell                     
          corporation, this payment was petitioner's ordinary and necessary           
          business expense.  Hence, the deduction is allowed.                         
               On his 1978 income tax return, petitioner deducted payments            
          totaling $5,000 made to Sandra Rossi and Celia Longenbaker.                 







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