Bruce and Lois Zenkel, et al. - Page 74

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          there is no direct evidence of any abuse of administrative                  
          discretion.  Haught v. Commissioner, supra; cf. Wynn v.                     
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1995-609; Klieger v. Commissioner, T.C.            
          Memo. 1992-734.                                                             
               However, we do not decide this issue solely on petitioners'            
          failure timely to request waivers but, instead, we have                     
          considered the issue on its merits.                                         
               Petitioners urge that they relied on the respective offering           
          materials and Becker, Steele, and/or Sprague in deciding on the             
          valuation claimed on their tax returns.  Petitioners contend that           
          such reliance was reasonable, and, therefore, respondent should             
          have waived the section 6659 additions to tax.  However, as we              
          explained above in finding petitioners liable for the negligence            
          additions to tax, petitioners' purported reliance on the offering           
          materials and their advisers was not reasonable.                            
               The offering materials for the Partnerships contained                  
          numerous warnings and caveats, including the likelihood that the            
          value placed on the recyclers would be challenged by the IRS as             
          being in excess of fair market value.  Further, petitioners'                
          testimony raises doubts as to the extent to which they reviewed             
          the offering memoranda or sought to resolve the numerous issues             
          raised in the memoranda.                                                    









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