American Stores Company and Subsidiaries - Page 36

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          Memo. 1997-70.  Rather, the court summarily opined that, because            
          the taxpayer was late in filing its 1989 tax return, it could not           
          have interfered with the ability of other employers to calculate            
          and claim their deductions.  Airborne Freight Corp. v. United               
          States, 76 AFTR 2d 95-7497, at 95-7499, 96-1 USTC par. 50,004, at           
          83,015 (W.D. Wash. 1995).  The District Court held that, since              
          the "plan-wide deductible limit" had not been exceeded, the                 
          disputed deductions were permissible.  Id.  Such a conclusion can           
          only be reached retrospectively, which is precisely what                    
          petitioner (correctly) opposes as contrary to Congress' intent.             
          In addition, this holding does not recognize an employer                    
          contributor's individual deduction limit.  We respectfully                  
          disagree with the District Court's analysis.                                
               In our view, limiting each employer's deductions to                    
          contributions based on services performed in its 12-month tax               
          year leads to the following salubrious results:  (1) Deductions             
          are predictable since they do not hinge on section 404(a)(6); and           
          (2) no employer can usurp a greater share of a plan year's                  
          overall deduction limit at another's expense based on the                   
          vagaries of when its tax year ends in relation to that of other             
          employers or when it files its return.  Cf. Airborne Freight                
          Corp. v. United States, 76 AFTR 2d 95-7497, at 95-7499, 96-1 USTC           
          par. 50,004, at 83,015 (W.D. Wash. 1995) ("It seems only fair to            








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