Frank R. Courbois - Page 11

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                activity are allowable under section 212.  Sec. 183(c);                                  
                sec. 1.183-2(a), Income Tax Regs.                                                        
                      An activity is engaged in for profit if the taxpayer                               
                has an "actual and honest objective of making a profit".                                 
                Keanini v. Commissioner, 94 T.C. 41, 46 (1990); Dreicer v.                               
                Commissioner, 78 T.C. 642, 644-645 (1982), affd. without                                 
                opinion 702 F.2d 1205 (D.C. Cir. 1983).  Although the                                    
                expectation of profit need not be reasonable, it must                                    
                be shown that a bona fide profit objective did exist.                                    
                Golanty v. Commissioner, 72 T.C. 411, 425-426 (1979),                                    
                affd. without published opinion 647 F.2d 170 (9th Cir.                                   
                1981); sec. 1.183-2(a), Income Tax Regs.  In this context,                               
                profit means economic profit, independent of tax savings.                                
                Hulter v. Commissioner, 91 T.C. 371, 393 (1988).  Whether                                
                petitioner engaged in the Cloudia activity with the                                      
                requisite profit objective is a question of fact to be                                   
                determined from all the facts and circumstances.  Keanini                                
                v. Commissioner, supra at 46; Golanty v. Commissioner,                                   
                supra at 426; secs. 1.183-2(a), 1.212-1(c), Income Tax                                   
                Regs.  Petitioner bears the burden of proving that                                       
                respondent's determination is wrong.  Rule 142(a), Tax                                   
                Court Rules of Practice and Procedure (hereinafter all                                   
                Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice                                   
                and Procedure).                                                                          





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