General Dynamics Corporation and Subsidiaries - Page 54

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          contract year would not be complete until the Federal income tax            
          reporting for the 1984 tax year.  In part, respondent’s theory              
          relies on any right(s) the Government may have had to cancel.  In           
          that regard, the Government no longer possessed an ability to               
          cancel for lack of funding when petitioner filed its return for             
          1984, the first year in which the decision to sever would have              
          had any consequence to petitioner’s tax returns.                            
               4.  Separate Delivery and Acceptance                                   
               Respondent also argues that the aircraft were delivered by             
          program year and that each aircraft was separately delivered and            
          accepted.  The regulations provide that separate delivery or                
          separate acceptance of portions of the subject matter of a                  
          contract is a factor to be considered in deciding whether to                
          sever.  Sec. 1.451-3(e)(1)(iii), Income Tax Regs.  Separate                 
          delivery or acceptance does not, by and of itself, require                  
          severance.  Example (4), section 1.451-3(e)(2), Income Tax Regs.,           
          does not require severing by separate delivery and acceptance               
          where there was a business reason for entering one contract                 
          rather than several contracts.  In Sierracin Corp. v.                       
          Commissioner, 90 T.C. 341 (1988), we rejected severance of long-            
          term contracts even though there was separate delivery under the            
          contracts in question.  From the perspective of Sierracin,                  
          separate delivery was mitigated by the existence of                         
          interdependent pricing.                                                     





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