Leo and Alla Goldberg - Page 60

                                        -60-                                          
          determination.  Mr. Wood testified that, to the best of his                 
          recollection, this check represented payment to petitioner for              
          expenses and time incurred by petitioner in helping Mr. Wood's              
          law firm with a case.  Absent any evidence to the contrary,                 
          respondent's determination that petitioners failed to report $535           
          of taxable income in 1991 will be sustained.                                
          Section 6651(a)(1) Addition to Tax                                          
               Respondent determined that petitioners are liable for the              
          section 6651(a) addition to tax for 1990 and 1991.  Section                 
          6651(a)(1) imposes an addition to tax for failure to file timely            
          a return, unless the taxpayer establishes that the failure to               
          file did not result from "willful neglect" and that the failure             
          was due to "reasonable cause".  "Willful neglect" has been                  
          interpreted to mean a conscious, intentional failure or reckless            
          indifference.  United States v. Boyle, 469 U.S. 241, 245-246                
          (1985).  "Reasonable cause" requires taxpayers to demonstrate               
          that they exercised ordinary business care and prudence and were            
          nonetheless unable to file a return within the prescribed time.             
          Id. at 246; sec. 301.6651-1(c)(1), Proced. & Admin. Regs.  The              
          addition to tax equals 5 percent of the tax required to be shown            
          on the return for the first month, with an additional 5 percent             
          for each additional month or fraction of a month during which the           
          failure to file continues, not to exceed a maximum of 25 percent.           
          Sec. 6651(a)(1).                                                            






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