Robert D. and Patricia K. Kaliban, et al. - Page 63

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            the claimed tax benefits, in and of itself, did not preclude                              
            imposition of the section 6659 addition to tax.  In McCrary v.                            
            Commissioner, supra, the section 6659 addition to tax was                                 
            disallowed because the agreement at issue was conceded to be a                            
            license and not a lease.  In contrast, the records in                                     
            petitioners' cases plainly show that petitioners' underpayments                           
            were attributable to overvaluation of the Sentinel EPE recyclers.                         
            We hold that petitioners' reliance on McCrary v. Commissioner,                            
            supra, is inappropriate.20                                                                
                  We held in Provizer v. Commissioner, supra, that each                               
            Sentinel EPE recycler had a fair market value not in excess of                            
            $50,000.  Our finding in Provizer that the Sentinel EPE recyclers                         
            had been overvalued was integral to and inseparable from our                              
            holding of a lack of economic substance.  Petitioners stipulated                          
            that the Partnership transactions were similar to the Clearwater                          
            transaction described in the Provizer case, and that the fair                             
            market value of a Sentinel EPE recycler in 1981 was not in excess                         
            of $50,000.  Given those concessions, and the fact that the                               
            records here plainly show that the overvaluations of the                                  


            20    Petitioners' citation of Heasley v. Commissioner, supra, in                         
            support of the concession argument is also inappropriate.  That                           
            case was not decided by the Court of Appeals for the Fifth                                
            Circuit on the basis of a concession.  Moreover, see supra note                           
            19 to the effect that the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit                         
            and this Court have not followed the Heasley opinion with respect                         
            to the application of sec. 6659.                                                          





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