Hans C. Sherrer - Page 38




                                        -38-                                          
          amounts determined by respondent, even if petitioner paid                   
          substantial deductible business expenses in those years.6                   
          Therefore, even if petitioner's evidence had convinced us that he           
          had paid substantial business expenses in 1993-94, the conditions           
          for applying the Cohan rule for those years would not be                    
          satisfied.  See Norgaard v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1989-390,              
          affd. on this issue and revd. in part 939 F.2d 874 (9th Cir.                
          1991) (Cohan rule not applicable to estimate gambling losses                
          where taxpayer had not established his actual gambling gross                
          receipts).                                                                  
               For all these reasons, we find that petitioner is not                  
          entitled to any additional deductions for 1993 and 1994;                    
          respondent's deficiency determinations for those years are                  
          sustained.                                                                  
          IV.  Does the Section 6651(a)(1) Addition Apply for 1994?                   
               Section 6651(a)(1) imposes an addition to tax for the                  
          failure to file an income tax return within the time prescribed             
          by law, unless it is shown that the failure is due to reasonable            
          cause.  A failure to file is due to reasonable cause if the                 
          taxpayer exercised ordinary business care and prudence and was              
          nevertheless unable to file the return within the prescribed                
          time.  See sec. 301.6651-1(c)(1), Proced. & Admin. Regs.  The               
          taxpayer bears the burden of showing that the failure was due to            


               6 This could not have been the case for 1989-92, because the           
          parties stipulated that petitioner's total business gross                   
          receipts for each of those years were equal to the amounts                  
          determined by respondent.                                                   


Page:  Previous  21  22  23  24  25  26  27  28  29  30  31  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39  40  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011