Gabriel M. Daya, et al. - Page 52




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          on Mr. Zahar’s advice in claiming deductions for mortgage interest          
          and property taxes in 1995.                                                 
               Gabriel testified that he provided Mr. Zahar with information          
          about his income and told him that he and his brother were paying           
          for “the house and the mortgage, and all the taxes and all the              
          expenses.  Food, drink, electricity.”  Mr. Zahar testified that he          
          believed Gabriel and Morhaf were supporting the Mahmoud Daya                
          family during the years at issue and that Fuad provided additional          
          money to the family from “time to time”.  There is no evidence,             
          however, that petitioners informed Mr. Zahar of the extent of               
          Fuad’s contributions to the family.  Yet out of a total of                  
          $32,531.88 deposited into the household account in 1995, Fuad               
          contributed at least $18,500.  Without such information, Mr. Zahar          
          could not have determined petitioners’ entitlement to the                   
          deductions at issue and to head of household filing status.                 
               Under these circumstances, petitioners have not shown they             
          had reasonable cause for their underpayment of taxes or acted in            
          good faith.  Accordingly, we uphold respondent’s determinations             
          that petitioners are liable for additions to tax under section              
          6662(a).                                                                    
               We have considered all other arguments advanced by                     
          petitioners, and to the extent not discussed above, have found              
          those arguments to be irrelevant or without merit.                          
               To reflect the foregoing,                                              
                                                  Decisions will be entered           
                                             for respondent.                          



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