- 18 - the end of a recovery period to determine whether a refund is required. Petitioner argues that such overrecoveries are not includable in income under section 61(a) because the obligation to repay, imposed by regulatory law, was unconditional. According to petitioner’s view, Florida Power is required to refund an overrecovery from any given month in a subsequent month of the same recovery period by setoff or according to the true-up adjustment imposed by regulatory law over subsequent recovery periods. Petitioner claims one should look at a monthly collection to determine whether a refund is required. Section 61(a) defines gross income as “all income from whatever source derived.” Congress enacted this text intending to use the full measure of its taxing power. See Helvering v. Clifford, 309 U.S. 331, 334 (1940). The definition of gross income is construed broadly to reach any accession to wealth realized by a taxpayer over which the taxpayer has “complete dominion”. Commissioner v. Glenshaw Glass Co., 348 U.S. 426, 431 (1955). “In determining whether a taxpayer enjoys ‘complete dominion’, * * * The key is whether the taxpayer has some guarantee that he will be allowed to keep the money.” Indianapolis Power & Light Co. v. Commissioner, 493 U.S. 203, 210 (1990).Page: Previous 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011