David H. and Suzanne Hillman - Page 5




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          amounts of the self-charged management fee deduction (the                   
          deduction arising from the transaction between the partnerships             
          and SMC that gave rise to passive management fees expense and               
          nonpassive income) as a reduction from petitioners’ gross income            
          from activities characterized as nonpassive under section 469.              
               The notice of deficiency disallowed the characterization of            
          the management fee expense as nonpassive, referencing section               
          1.469-7, Proposed Income Tax Regs., 56 Fed. Reg. 14034 (Apr. 5,             
          1991), which provides only that lending transactions (i.e., any             
          transaction involving loans between persons or entities) may be             
          treated as self-charged.  No regulations were issued concerning             
          self-charged situations other than lending transactions.                    
                                     Discussion                                       
               Respondent advances the unique position that the failure               
          (intentional or unintentional) to issue a regulation providing              
          for petitioners’ claimed tax treatment is sufficient to support             
          respondent’s disallowance.  Ironically, respondent does not argue           
          that petitioners’ claimed treatment was incorrect, inappropriate,           
          or otherwise unjustified.  More particularly, respondent contends           
          that Congress gave the Secretary the power and/or discretion to             
          issue legislative regulations, and, absent the issuance, there is           
          no entitlement to the tax treatment sought by petitioners.                  
               In section 469(l), Congress mandated that the Secretary                
          issue such regulations as may be necessary or appropriate to                






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