Estate of Ethel Josephine Spowart Hinz - Page 67




                                       - 67 -                                         
          Meres v. Commissioner, 98 T.C. at 324, we plainly stated as                 
          follows:                                                                    
                    Petitioner did not timely pay the estate tax shown                
               on the return because it elected to defer payment under                
               section 6166.  The section 6166 election was invalid                   
               because it was made in a return which was not timely                   
               filed.                                                                 
               We hold, for respondent, that petitioner did not make a                
          valid section 6166 election.28                                              
          B. Reasonable Cause for Late Payment                                        
               The amount of any addition to tax under section 6651(a)(2)             
          depends on the amount shown as the liability on the estate tax              
          return (or, if less, then the correct liability–-see sec.                   
          6651(c)(2)) and the amount paid at any time during the                      
          potentially 50-month addition period.  See sec. 6651(b)(2).  In             
          light of our holdings as to the Subject Properties’ values, supra           
          table 2, as well as the parties’ stipulations of settled issues,            
          the correct liability is to be determined under Rule 155.  The              
          parties have not directed our attention to information in the               
          record as to the dates and amounts of the tax payments.  Thus, we           
          are not in a position to quantify the section 6651(a)(2) dispute.           





          28   Our holding that petitioner’s sec. 6166 election is invalid            
          because it was not timely, makes it unnecessary to rule on the              
          parties’ dispute as to whether petitioner’s real estate holdings            
          constituted “a closely held business,” the value of which                   
          exceeded 35 percent of the adjusted gross estate, as required by            
          sec. 6166(a)(1).                                                            




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