J.C. Shepherd - Page 63




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               BEGHE, J., concurring in part and dissenting in part: I                
          concur in the majority’s conclusion that, in computing the value            
          of the gifts, the donor is not entitled to entity level                     
          discounts; I dissent from the majority’s conclusion that                    
          petitioner’s transfer of the leased land should be valued as                
          separate indirect transfers to his sons of individual 25-percent            
          interests, rather than as a unitary transfer to the partnership.1           
               With all the woofing these days about using family                     
          partnerships to generate big discounts, the majority opinion                
          provides salutary reminders that the “gift is measured by the               
          value of the property passing from the donor, rather than by the            
          property received by the donee or upon the measure of enrichment            
          of the donee”, majority op. pp. 11-12, and that “How petitioner’s           
          transfers of the leased land and bank stock may have enhanced the           
          sons’ partnership interests is immaterial, for the gift tax is              
          imposed on the value of what the donor transfers, not what the              
          donee receives”, majority op. p. 16 (citing section 25.2511-2(a),           




               1 Although the majority describe the gifts as “undivided 25-           
          percent interests in the leased land”, majority op. p. 22, the              
          15-percent discounts allowed by the majority in valuing those               
          interests amount to no more than the discount petitioner’s                  
          experts attributed to the transfer of a 50-percent interest.                
          This is because petitioner’s experts “presented no concrete,                
          convincing evidence as to what additional amount of discount, if            
          any, should be attributable to a 25-percent undivided interest as           
          opposed to a 50-percent undivided interest”.  Majority op. note             
          28.  For an example of an agreement by the parties as to the                
          difference in value between a transfer of a 50-percent block and            
          two 25-percent blocks of the stock of a closely held corporation,           
          see Estate of Bosca v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1998-251.                   


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