Michael and Patricia Vetrano - Page 21




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             for self-employment tax.  This is a factual question.                    
             See Professional & Executive Leasing, Inc. v. Commissioner,              
             89 T.C. 225, 232 (1987), affd. 862 F.2d 751 (9th Cir.                    
             1988); Packard v. Commissioner, 63 T.C. 621 (1975).                      
                  Petitioners rely upon the vague and self-serving                    
             testimony of Mr. Vetrano and Mr. Gartland and on the fact                
             that BMAP issued payroll checks and Forms W-2 to                         
             Mr. Vetrano.  In their testimony at trial, petitioner and                
             Mr. Gartland simply label petitioner as an employee.  There              
             is nothing in their testimony or in the record of this case              
             to show that, with respect to his earning of the unreported              
             income, Mr. Vetrano was an employee of BMAP under the usual              
             common-law rules applicable in determining the employee-                 
             employer relationship.  See, e.g., Rev. Rul. 87-41, 1987-1,              
             C.B. 296.  For example, there is no evidence that BMAP,                  
             Mr. Gartland, or any other person had the right to control               
             petitioner’s activities in any fashion.  There is no                     
             evidence that petitioner was obligated to devote any of his              
             time to BMAP.  BMAP supplied no equipment, training, office              
             space, or expense reimbursements to petitioner.  Indeed,                 
             neither petitioner nor Mr. Gartland was able to explain how              
             petitioner’s alleged salary payments were computed.                      
             Accordingly, we conclude that petitioner was an independent              
             contractor subject to self-employment tax.                               






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