Rogelio R. Balot and Zenaida V. Balot - Page 24




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          any individual were made by that individual.  Rogelio testified             
          that his usual Saturday shift was 14 hours--from noon to 2 a.m.             
          the next morning, confirming the information on the time sheets.            
          Zenaida testified to her usual 14-hour Saturday shift.  As to               
          Tuesdays, Rogelio’s confusing testimony appears to confirm the              
          general 11-hour shift shown by the time sheets; Zenaida clearly             
          testified that her Tuesday shift was generally around 6 hours.              
          As a result, we are satisfied that the CIPAA Casino time sheets             
          are accurate as to the number of hours each petitioner worked at            
          the casino in 1991 and 1992.                                                
               Thirdly, as petitioners implicitly conceded by reporting               
          tips as income on their 1992 tax return, tips are income subject            
          to tax.  See, e.g., Olk v. United States, 536 F.2d 876, 879 (9th            
          Cir. 1976).  So that “he that runs may read”, line 7 of the Form            
          1040 for each of the years before the Court states “Wages,                  
          salaries, tips, etc.”  (Emphasis added.)  Whatever label                    
          petitioners would rather we apply to the hourly compensation that           
          the CIPAA Casino paid to each petitioner in 1991 and 1992, those            
          payments are income subject to tax.  See, e.g., section 61(a)(1).           
               We hold, for respondent, that respondent has proven by clear           
          and convincing evidence that petitioners failed to report the               
          hourly compensation paid to them by the CIPAA Casino in 1991 and            
          1992, in the amounts determined in the notice of deficiency as              
          “Unreported Income-Casino”, except to the extent that                       






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