Hugh T. Brown, Jr., and Kristi L. Brown - Page 18




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               7.  The Amount of Occasional Profits Generated by the                  
               Activity                                                               
               The amount of profits earned in relation to the amount of              
          losses incurred, the amount of the investment, and the value of             
          the assets in use may indicate a profit objective.  Sec. 1.183-             
          2(b)(7), Income Tax Regs.  An opportunity to earn a substantial             
          ultimate profit in a highly speculative venture is ordinarily               
          sufficient to indicate that the activity is engaged in for profit           
          even though losses or only occasional small profits are actually            
          generated.  Id.                                                             
               In this case, petitioners’ losses from Brown Enterprises in            
          comparison with its revenues during the years in issue are                  
          substantial.  For 1996 and 1997, petitioners reported total                 
          expenses of $15,219 and $14,276, respectively, and gross income             
          of $226 and $400, respectively.                                             
               We have recognized in prior cases that a gold mining                   
          enterprise is speculative and may take years to realize a profit,           
          but that it also presents an opportunity to earn substantial                
          profits.  See Tinnell v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2001-106.  The            
          record in this case shows that petitioner entered upon his mining           
          activity with the hope that by operating on a very small scale he           
          could minimize expenses and achieve modest profitability.  He               
          also anticipated that if he found any significant amount of gold,           
          he would file a claim and sell it to a mining company for                   
          development.  Petitioner entered this activity with the belief              





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