Estate of James R. Tobias, Deceased, V. Pauline Tobias, Executrix, and Verna P. Tobias, Surviving Spouse - Page 21




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                  be determined in accordance with the partner's                      
                  interest in the partnership (determined by taking                   
                  into account all facts and circumstances), if-–                     
                            (1) the partnership agreement does not                    
                       provide as to the partner's distributive                       
                       share of income, gain, loss, deduction, or                     
                       credit (or item thereof), or                                   
                            (2) the allocation to a partner under                     
                       the agreement of income, gain, loss,                           
                       deduction or credit (or item thereof), does                    
                       not have substantial economic effect.                          

                  None of the parties to the instant cases claims that                
             there is a partnership agreement under which either part-                
             ner's distributive share of income, gain, loss, deduction,               
             or credit can be determined, as provided by section 704(a).              
             This is consistent with the fact that James and Darwin did               
             not enter into a written partnership agreement and the fact              
             that their oral agreement was merely an informal, general                
             agreement to operate an animal farm and did not contain any              
             specific terms.                                                          
                  Because there is no partnership agreement in these                  
             cases, there is no need to address the estate's "alterna-                
             tive" argument that a 50-50 allocation of partnership                    
             income has substantial economic effect.  See Brooks v.                   
             Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1995-400; Mammoth Lakes Project                 
             v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1991-4.                                      
                  All of the parties to the instant cases take the                    
             position that the subject income must be allocated in                    





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